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ShopHeterobranchus longifilis
pH
6.5–8
Temperature
20–28 °C
Max size
150 cm
Min tank
5000 L
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What to know before you buy.
The Vundu is one of Africa's largest freshwater fish, a massive air-breathing catfish found in rivers and lakes throughout sub-Saharan Africa. Capable of exceeding 1.5 metres in length and weighing over 55 kilograms, it is an apex predator in its native habitat. It possesses an accessory breathing organ that allows it to survive in low-oxygen environments. Keeping a Vundu requires a specialized permit from provincial nature conservation authorities in South Africa.
Key traits
Keeping Vundu Catfish healthy in a South African setup.
A minimum 5000L aquarium suits Vundu Catfish. Use robust décor and sight breaks so each fish can hold its own space.
Keep pH 6.5–8 and 20–28°C. Stable parameters matter more than chasing perfect numbers; acclimate new arrivals slowly.
Carnivore. Feed small amounts it clears in a couple of minutes, and vary the diet.
Aggressive. Watch it at feeding time and at lights-out to see its real temperament in your tank.
Choose robust tankmates of similar size, and nothing small enough to be eaten. Add Vundu Catfish last so territories reset.
Vundu Catfish is rarely bred in captivity; most SA hobbyists buy from shops and breeders.
From hobbyists across SA.
