Tank setup
Size the aquarium to Swordtail's adult size and activity level. Match décor to natural behaviour — plants, rockwork, or open swimming room as needed.
Xiphophorus hellerii
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What to know before you buy.
Named for the distinctive sword-like extension on the lower part of the male's tail fin, the Swordtail is a larger and very active livebearer. They come in many beautiful color varieties and are generally peaceful, though males can sometimes be boisterous with each other. A spacious tank is recommended to accommodate their active swimming.
Key traits
Select a tank to see how this species fits.
Everything you need to keep Swordtail healthy in a South African setup.
Size the aquarium to Swordtail's adult size and activity level. Match décor to natural behaviour — plants, rockwork, or open swimming room as needed.
Keep pH 7–8.4 and 22–28°C. Stable parameters matter more than chasing perfect numbers — acclimate new arrivals slowly.
Swordtail is an omnivore. Feed a varied diet appropriate for freshwater fish — quality flakes, pellets, or frozen foods sized to the mouth.
Swordtail is generally peaceful. Observe during feeding and at lights-out for true temperament.
Pair with similarly sized peaceful tankmates in freshwater fish. Avoid fin-nippers or species that outgrow this fish.
Breeding notes for Swordtail vary by line and water chemistry — ask your local shop about proven pairs in SA.
From hobbyists across SA.

Price trends and buyer demand — data only FishHub tracks.
SA price range this month: R20–400 · Average: R58
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Species that typically work alongside Swordtail in a similar setup.

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Poecilia sphenops

Guppy
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Poecilia sphenops (deformed variety)

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