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    Back to Invertebrates
    Long-spine Urchin image 1
    Invertebrates
    Urchins
    Uncommon

    Long-spine Urchin

    Diadema setosum

    pH

    8.1 - 8.4

    Temperature

    24° - 28 °C

    Max size

    25 cm

    Min tank

    300 L

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    HomeListingsInvertebratesLong-spine Urchin
    BuyOverviewCarePhotos

    Where to buy

    Compare prices from SA aquarium shops listing Long-spine Urchin.

    Availability by province

    ECFSGautengKZNLimpopoMpumalangaNWNCWC

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    Community Marketplace

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    Overview

    What to know before you buy.

    The Long-spine Urchin is a dramatic and highly effective algae-eater, recognized by its small, round body and exceptionally long, sharp, black spines. It is an herbivore that will graze on all types of algae, including tough turf algae and coralline. It is reef-safe in that it won't eat corals, but it is clumsy and can knock over unsecured frags. Its spines are venomous and can inflict a very painful wound, so extreme caution is required. An interesting fact is its 'eye,' a reddish, light-sensitive ring of tissue around its anus on top of its body, which allows it to detect and point its spines at passing shadows or threats.

    Key traits

    peaceful
    reef safe
    large
    moderate
    herbivore
    algae eater

    Compatibility

    Select a tank to see how this species fits.

    Care guide

    Everything you need to keep Long-spine Urchin healthy in a South African setup.

    Tank setupWater parametersFeedingBehaviourTankmatesBreeding

    Tank setup

    A minimum 300L aquarium suits Long-spine Urchin. Provide hiding spots and stable water — this species thrives in a well-filtered community setup.

    Water parameters

    Keep pH 8.1–8.4 and 24–28°C. Stable parameters matter more than chasing perfect numbers — acclimate new arrivals slowly.

    Feeding

    Long-spine Urchin is herbivore. Feed a varied diet appropriate for invertebrates — quality flakes, pellets, or frozen foods sized to the mouth.

    Behaviour

    Long-spine Urchin is generally peaceful. Observe during feeding and at lights-out for true temperament.

    Tankmates

    Pair with similarly sized peaceful tankmates in invertebrates. Avoid fin-nippers or species that outgrow this fish.

    Breeding

    Breeding notes for Long-spine Urchin vary by line and water chemistry — ask your local shop about proven pairs in SA.

    Keeping invertebrates?

    Invertebrates read water quality more sensitively than fish — condition and test rather than guess.

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    Community photos

    From hobbyists across SA.

    Photo by FishHubAdmin
    Photo by FishHubAdmin

    Quick actions

    Listings

    Compatibility

    Select a tank to see how this species fits.

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